Laws by state / Kentucky

Kentucky

What Kentucky's statutes say about riding each kind of personal electric vehicle. Local rules can be stricter.

E-bikes

Not addressed in statute Not addressed in statute. Not addressed in statute. Kentucky has no e-bike definition or class system. The "moped" definition (motorized bicycle up to 2 brake horsepower, 50 cc, 30 mph) is written around gas engines. We found no Kentucky statute that covers this vehicle by name or by a definition that clearly fits it. That isn't permission: police and cities may treat it under another category. Neither the KRS 186.010 nor KRS 189.010 definitions (both current through the 2026 session) mention electric bicycles. Whether an e-bike counts as a moped is not settled by statute.

E-scooters

How the law defines it: "Electric low-speed scooter": under 100 lb, wheels, handlebars, a brake, ridden standing or sitting, electric and/or human power, top design speed 20 mph on level pavement. Excluded from "vehicle" for registration and titling purposes.

Allowed

Road

Allowed

Riders 16 and older may use highways, following chapter 189 traffic rules and local ordinances.

Allowed

Bike lane

Allowed

Allowed in bicycle lanes.

Not addressed in statute

Sidewalk

Not addressed in statute

Riding not addressed in statute; parking on sidewalks is allowed if it doesn't block pedestrians. Local ordinances apply.

Allowed

Paths and trails

Allowed

Allowed on bicycle paths.

Helmet
None. State regulations for these scooters may not include helmet requirements.
Minimum age
16
Speed limit or cap
20 mph (device design limit).
Motor power cap
None in statute.
License, registration, insurance
Not required to be registered or titled. No license requirement in statute.
Also worth knowing
Front headlamp and red rear light required at night or in low visibility. Riders and rental companies must follow local ordinances. Gas or seated "motor scooters" are a different class requiring a motorcycle license, title, registration and insurance (KRS 189.2851).

Electric boards (incl. Onewheel-style)

Not addressed in statute Not addressed in statute. We found no Kentucky statute that covers this vehicle by name or by a definition that clearly fits it. That isn't permission: police and cities may treat it under another category.

Electric unicycles

Not addressed in statute Not addressed in statute. We found no Kentucky statute that covers this vehicle by name or by a definition that clearly fits it. That isn't permission: police and cities may treat it under another category.