Laws by state / Arkansas
Arkansas
What Arkansas's statutes say about riding each kind of personal electric vehicle. Local rules can be stricter.
E-bikes
How the law defines it: Three-class system (Electric Bicycle Act): bicycle with working pedals and a motor under 750 W. Class 1 (pedal assist) and Class 2 (throttle) stop assisting at 20 mph; Class 3 (pedal assist) at 28 mph. Not a motor vehicle and not a "motorized bicycle."
Road
Allowed
Same rights, privileges and duties as a bicycle and its rider.
Bike lane
Allowed
Same rights as a bicycle. No e-bike-specific bike lane rule.
Sidewalk
Not addressed in statute
Not addressed in statute.
Paths and trails
Local rules decide
Class 1/2 allowed on bike and multi-use paths where bicycles are allowed, unless the local authority bans them. Class 3 not allowed on paths unless the path is within or next to a roadway or the local authority allows it.
- Helmet
- Required for Class 3 operators and passengers under 21. Not addressed for Class 1/2.
- Minimum age
- Class 3: 16 (under 16 may ride as passenger on a Class 3 built for passengers). None for Class 1/2.
- Speed limit or cap
- Motor assist stops at 20 mph (Class 1/2) or 28 mph (Class 3).
- Motor power cap
- Under 750 W
- License, registration, insurance
- No insurance, licensing, registration, operator's license or title.
- Also worth knowing
- Manufacturers must label each e-bike with class, top assisted speed and wattage (since Jan. 1, 2018). Tampering that changes speed is barred unless the label is replaced. Class 3 must have a speedometer. Text taken from the enacted Act on the Arkansas Legislature site; the official annotated code is published by LexisNexis and could not be fetched. The ArDOT handout is PeopleForBikes material hosted on ArDOT's site.
Checked October 26, 2026
Statutes: Ark. Code § 27-51-1702; Ark. Code § 27-51-1703; Ark. Code § 27-51-1704; Ark. Code § 27-51-1705; Ark. Code § 27-51-1706; Ark. Code § 27-20-101(3)
Something wrong in this section? Tell us.E-scooters
How the law defines it: "Electric motorized scooter": under 100 lb, two or three wheels, handlebar, floorboard to stand on, electric motor, top speed 20 mph on level pavement. Excludes motorcycles, e-bikes, EPAMDs, motor-driven cycles, motorized bicycles and mopeds.
Road
Local rules decide
No state rule on where scooters may ride. Cities and counties may set rules for safe operation and for scooters on public property.
Bike lane
Local rules decide
No state rule; local authorities may regulate.
Sidewalk
Local rules decide
No state rule; local authorities may regulate scooters on public property.
Paths and trails
Local rules decide
No state rule; local authorities may regulate.
- Helmet
- Not addressed in statute.
- Minimum age
- 16
- Speed limit or cap
- May not be operated faster than 15 mph.
- Motor power cap
- None in statute.
- License, registration, insurance
- No license, registration or insurance requirement for riders in the Act. Shared (rental) scooter operators must carry commercial liability, umbrella and workers' comp coverage.
- Also worth knowing
- Shared scooters need a unique ID number visible from 5 feet. Text taken from the enacted Act 1015 of 2019 on the Arkansas Legislature site; the official annotated code is published by LexisNexis and could not be fetched.
Checked October 26, 2026
Statutes: Ark. Code § 27-51-1902; Ark. Code § 27-51-1903; Ark. Code § 27-51-1904; Ark. Code § 27-51-1905
Something wrong in this section? Tell us.Electric boards (incl. Onewheel-style)
Not addressed in statute. We found no Arkansas statute that covers this vehicle by name or by a definition that clearly fits it. That isn't permission: police and cities may treat it under another category.
Checked October 26, 2026
Something wrong in this section? Tell us.Electric unicycles
Not addressed in statute. We found no Arkansas statute that covers this vehicle by name or by a definition that clearly fits it. That isn't permission: police and cities may treat it under another category.
Checked October 26, 2026
Something wrong in this section? Tell us.